5 Moves For Sculpted & Toned Legs

Legs are one of the most common problem areas that clients complain about. 

To tone and sculpt your legs, incorporate the following five exercises a few times a week and see the difference they make. Stick with it and you'll be showing off those legs in no time.

Tone Your Legs Move #1: The Squat
A properly done squat is a powerhouse of an exercise. In one movement you work your glutes, hips and thighs. Talk about hitting all the problem areas!

Here's how to do a proper squat. Position your feet shoulder-width apart. Keeping your back straight, core tight, and chest up, squat down like you're going to sit in a chair. Bend at the knees until your thighs are parallel to the floor, keeping your knees from extending past your toes. Hold this position, and then exhale as you stand back up. Repeat for 20 repetitions without resting. As your endurance builds, feel free to add resistance by holding weights at your sides.

Tone Your Legs Move #2: Carving Curtsy
This move is a little more complicated but worth the effort. It works your abs, buttocks, and legs—including your inner thighs.

To do the carving curtsy, first stand up straight with your arms bent and hands by your chest. Lunge back and to the right with your left leg so your left foot lands behind your right foot, to the right of your body. Bend both knees to a 90-degree angle, as if you're performing a curtsy. Swing your left arm forward and up and your right arm back by your right side. Then stand up straight, lifting your left knee out to the side and tap your left knee with your left hand. Do 20 reps on each leg then repeat on the other side.

Tone Your Legs Move #3: The Mountain Climber
This rocking leg exercise mimics the movement of climbing a steep mountain. The faster you move your legs, the more of a cardio workout you'll get as well.

Get into a push-up position: hands and toes on the floor holding up your body. Holding in your abs, lift your right foot, and bring your right knee toward your chest. Tap the floor with your right foot, and then extend your leg back to starting position. Repeat with your left leg, bringing your left knee up toward your chest and tap the floor. Return to start position. Repeat with both legs for 20 repetitions.

Tone Your Legs Move #4: The Lunge
The lunge is arguably the best leg exercise, as it works pretty much every leg muscle as well as your buttocks. There are quite a few variations to the simple lunge, but to do the basic lunge, stand up straight and tighten your core.

Step forward several feet with your right foot, lightly landing heel first. Bend both legs down until bent at 90 degrees (never more) and your left knee is about an inch above the floor. Your knee shouldn't extend further than your toes. Keep your body upright, tighten your core and work to keep your balance by not wobbling from side to side. Lift your body up and bring your hips forward until you're standing straight. Repeat on the other side, lunging forward with your left foot. Complete 20 lunges per leg.

Tone Your Legs Move #5: The Step-Up
Step-ups are great because they mimic movements you perform in daily life. This exercise works your legs and also gets your heart pumping. When you step-ups you can hold a dumbbell in each hand to increase resistance. In addition, you'll need some sort of step such as a bottom stair, sturdy box, or low stable chair.

Step up with your right foot and then bring your left foot up. Step back down, so both feet are on the floor. Repeat, stepping up first with your left foot. Continue doing this 20 times with each leg.

Incorporate these moves into your routine to tone your legs, lift your buns, strengthen your core, and to encourage healthy weight loss.

Why stop at just toning and sculpting your legs? I'm here to help you transform your entire body! Call or email today to get started on a specialized fitness plan that's designed to quickly shape your body.

What are you waiting for? Begin your body transformation today by reaching out to me. Email or call to get started today.

Diet Matters Too

Don't forget how much your diet matters when it comes to getting your legs into amazing shape. In addition to the exercises outlined above, incorporate these diet tips into your routine: Eliminate processed snack items from your diet. Cut down on the amount of grains you eat each day. Include lean protein with each meal. Fill your plate with colorful, nutrient-dense veggies. Enjoy fresh fruit as dessert, instead of sugar-filled items.

ianbowen25@gmail.com

Can your metabolic rate make you gain or lose weight?

 Written by Susan Bowerman, MS, RD, CSSD

We hear a lot about metabolism – and often blame a ‘slow metabolism’ for our inability to keep our weight under control.  Find out what factors affect your metabolic rate – and what can you do to change it. When patients tell me their weight problems are due to a “slow metabolism”, I think they truly believe that their bodies simply burn calories at a slower pace than other people’s bodies do. In their minds, if they only they could speed up the process, their weight problems would be solved. But what is “metabolism”, exactly?  And – more importantly – is there anything you can do to change it?

Truths and myths about metabolism

In truth, your body weight and your metabolic rate are linked – but perhaps not in the way you might think.  Simply stated, the term metabolism refers to all the chemical processes that your body undergoes every day in order to keep you alive.  When your body converts the calories in your food into energy, or manufactures specialized chemicals that your cells need in order to do their job – those are metabolic processes.  These processes your body performs every day – hundreds of them – make up your “metabolism”.

I can see how the term metabolic rate could confuse people.  When you hear the word “rate”, you might think “speed” or “tempo” – so, it’s reasonable to assume that metabolic rate can only mean how fast (or slow) your body performs its work.

In reality, though, your metabolic rate (or, more accurately, your resting metabolic rate)refers to the number of calories you burn during a 24-hour period just to keep your body’s most basic processes going – processes like pumping blood, or breathing.

Of course, this isn’t all the calories you burn in a day, but your resting metabolic rate accounts for a sizeable chunk – about 75% of total calories you use up every day are used simply to keep your body ticking.  Most of the remaining calories get used up during your daily activities and bouts of exercise.

What factors influence metabolic rate?

Some people’s bodies use up more calories to perform these basic metabolic processes than others (you might think they have a “fast” metabolism).  And for those who seem to require very few calories, you might think their metabolism is “slow”.   But now that you know that your metabolic rate isn’t really about how quickly you burn calories – it’s reallythe number of calories you burn each day – you can’t technically make your body burn calories any faster.

But, let’s look at what affects your metabolic rate in the first place – it will give you a better sense for what you can and can’t do to change it.

Your body size

Larger people have higher metabolic rates than smaller people do, and this is due largely to the simple fact that they just have more cells – each of which is doing some metabolic work.  That’s one reason that men usually have higher metabolic rates then women – they just tend to have bigger bodies overall.

Your body composition

A very important factor in determining your metabolic rate is the amount of lean body mass you have.  Imagine that your body is divided into two parts:  one part is your fat, and the other part is your lean body mass (in other words – everything else that isn’t fat like bone, fluids, organs and muscles).  This lean body mass determines your metabolic rate  because every pound of lean mass you have burns about 14 calories per day (or about 30 calories per kilogram) – while a pound of fat only uses up about two. Muscle cells have a lot more machinery that converts calories into energy than your fat cells do. So, it makes sense that as your muscle mass increases, so would your metabolic rate, since – metabolically speaking – your muscle cells are very active.

Your age

As you age, there is a tendency to lose some muscle mass.  There are couple of reasons this happens.  For one thing, natural hormonal changes can contribute to some loss of muscle mass.  And, the muscle damage that results from everyday wear and tear isn’t repaired quite as quickly as you age – and that can contribute to some muscle loss, too.  With fewer muscle cells overall, you can’t help but burn fewer calories over the course of the day.

Your gender

Men have higher rates than women do for two simple reasons.  They tend to be larger overall, and they tend to have more muscle mass than women do.

Cutting your calorie intake too much

It’s true that when you cut your calorie intake too much, your metabolic rate can take a dip. This makes sense if you think about it – your body is just trying to do the same metabolic work with fewer calories in order to keep you alive. But, in general, these decreases are relatively small, especially if you make modest – rather than dramatic – decreases in your calorie intake as you attempt to lose.

So, what can I do to boost my metabolic rate?

Now that you know what factors affect your metabolic rate, what can you do about it?

• Eat enough protein.  Your body uses the protein you eat to build and repair muscle tissue.  If you don’t consume enough protein in your diet, your body simply doesn’t have the raw materials it needs to manufacture and repair your muscle cells.
• Build muscle mass.  This is probably one of the most important things you can do, since building muscle will increase the amount of lean body mass you have – which increases your overall resting metabolic rate.  And, don’t think strength training is only for the younger set – with the right diet and proper exercise, your body is capable of building muscle at any age.
• Increase your daily activity.  Any activity, of course, burns calories – but that, in itself, doesn’t affect your metabolic rate.  But, when you exercise, you are using your muscles to move your body – and that helps to preserve your lean body mass.  And, bumping up your activity can also help to offset any dips in your metabolic rate as a result of cutting your calorie intake.

Want Faster Results? Try These 3 Food Tricks.

Working out hard is an essential part of any fat loss plan. It sculpts your muscles, raises your resting metabolism, whittles down your waist and gives you functional strength and endurance.

The only catch is that you can seriously slow, or even reverse, your results by eating poorly. There's nothing quite as frustrating as when you are working out like a champ only to face the same belly rolls each morning.

To keep you from giving up in frustration, try these 3 Easy Food Tricks to amp up your results.

Why am I calling these tricks? A trick usually implies that someone is getting fooled, and, well, in this scenario you're that someone. These tricks will fool your taste-buds and your mouth into thinking that you're eating your regular favorites, when, in fact, you'll actually be eating a meal with fewer calories, fewer carbs and more fiber.

This means quicker fat loss and smaller belly rolls.

That sounds fantastic, right? So let's dig right in...

Easy Food Trick #1: RICE
Rice is a big part of many a meal. There's white rice, brown rice, stir fried rice, sticky rice, wild rice and the list goes on. All of these kinds of rice (yes, even brown rice) are packed with carb and calories. This is great, if you are a growing child or an athlete, but not so great for someone like you with a fat loss goal.

Rather than give up rice completely, because that would make your veggies and meat look really lonely on a half-empty plate, let's turn to Easy Food Trick #1.

CAULIFLOWER RICE: Now, don't get skeptical on me until you give this food trick a try. To make rice from cauliflower first wash it and trim the leaves and stems. Chop into small pieces and then run those pieces through a food processor with the grating attachment. This will result in a rice-like consistency. Place the cauliflower rice in a large skillet with a Tablespoon of olive oil and cook over medium heat for about 5 minutes. Season with salt and pepper and you are good to go. Serve your normal vegetable and meat dishes over a bed of cauliflower rice just as you would traditional rice.

Easy Food Trick #2: NOODLES
Have you ever noticed that when you crave your favorite pasta dish, you're actually just craving the sauce? Noodles alone are bland and unspectacular. The magic, as well as the protein, is in the sauce.

Noodles, like traditional rice, are packed with calories and carbs that get in the way of your fat loss results. So, rather than just eating a bowl of sauce, try Easy Food Trick #2.

ZUCCHINI NOODLES: Again, try this trick before you knock it, I'm guessing that you'll be pleasantly surprised. Wash a zucchini, and then run a vegetable peeler down its sides, creating long, wide noodles. Stop when you reach the inner, seedy part of the zucchini. These raw, zucchini noodles do not require any cooking, simply throw them onto your plate and top with your favorite pasta sauce. (Of course, I'm assuming that you're not going to use a white, cream-based sauce, but that's another article for another day.)

Easy Food Trick #3: BREAD, BUNS, TORTILLAS
Cauliflower rice and zucchini noodles are all find and dandy for those meals that you prepare at home, but what about your meals eaten out? Many restaurant meals revolve around bread, buns or tortillas. These things are tasty, yet filled with calories and carbs that add to those annoying belly rolls.

That's when you turn to Easy Food Trick #3.

THE LETTUCE WRAP: This trick is more popular than the first two, so you may already be familiar with it. How does it work? When ordering your meal, be it a sandwich, burger or tacos, ask that it be wrapped in lettuce in place of the bread, bun or tortilla. Most places are really cool about it, and you end up getting to eat the good part of the meal – the meat and flavors—without the carb-filled extras. If for some reason the restaurant is unable to wrap it in lettuce for you, then ask for the filling to be placed on a pile of greens and eat it with a fork.

Try these 3 Easy Food Tricks out for the next 30 days, and see how quickly your fat loss results ramp up. The improved results will motivate you to workout harder and more consistently, which will then add to an even greater level of fitness.

Tricks Become Tradition

The real fat loss benefits from the 3 Easy Food Tricks above come when you make this way of eating a part of your lifestyle. It may sound strange or hard at first, but – like anything—once you grow accustomed to that style of eating it will feel comfortable, and you will be leaner!

From the Desk of John Hall Studios

7 Awesome Reasons To Be FIT

In addition to getting you pumped up and motivated to work even more diligently towards your goal, studies have shown that those who spend time visualizing the accomplishment of their goal have a higher success rate in actually getting there. 

So if you are still working towards your goal then sit back and let the following 7 Awesome Reasons to be FIT really sink into your mind. Visualize the following as being a part of your reality.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #1: You Always Look Great
When you are at your ideal weight clothes look and feel amazing. Every. Single. Day. Gone are the days of looking for ways to cover your ‘problem' areas because even those areas look great. Friends, family members and co-workers tell you how fantastic you look and that you've never looked better.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #2: Your Confidence Is High
The act of accomplishing any worthwhile goal is enough to seriously boost your confidence, and this is even more apparent when reaching a fitness goal. When your body goes through a transformation there's no hiding it. You are tighter, leaner and more attractive. You stand straighter, walk taller and exude a genuine confidence that can't be missed.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #3: You Have Lots Of Energy
Before you met your fat loss goal, getting off the couch was a challenge...one that you didn't always win. Once you became fit, new surges of energy course through your veins. You thrive on motion and activities that used to tire you out now leave you energized.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #4: You Are Strong
The life of a truly fit person knows no limits! In your free time you hike, bike, walk, pick up new hobbies and play with the kids. Picking up items that used to feel heavy is now a breeze as your functionality for daily tasks has never been stronger. Gone are the days when you'd tell yourself, "I can't do that. I'm not strong enough."

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #5: You Have No Health Worries
You'll never forget the look on your doctor's face when examining your transformed body. Gone is the lecture about the many risks of weight-related ailments. Those days are behind you. Your healthy, strong thriving body is health-worry-free.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #6: You No Longer Have Weight To Lose
How long have you been trying to lose the fat and get down to your ideal weight? Long time, right? In all that time your fat loss goal has been a giant monkey on your back – always in the back of your mind, always weighing you down.

Guess what? Poof! That giant monkey disappeared the day you reached your goal weight an in its place came a sweet, carefree peace of mind.

Awesome Reason To Be FIT #7: You Are Able To Enjoy Life
Once you transformed your body, life got decidedly more fun and exciting. You never knew how much your weight had held you back from excitement and adventure until the day that burden was lifted. You now enjoy life with carefree abandon – the way you were designed to. 

Injury Prevention in All Three Planes

Help prevent injuries by training in a three planes of movement. 

Most exercises occur in one of two planes of motion—the sagittal (front to back, flexion and extension) and the frontal (side to side, abduc- tion and adduction) planes. But overlooking a third plane of motion—the transverse (rota- tional) plane—may lead to muscle imbalances and joint dysfunction.

We move in the transverse plane on a daily basis, whether its getting up from our desk chair or lifting our child out of the car seat. Exercises performed in the transverse plane often mimic daily movements and can strengthen weakened muscles, which may aid in injury pre- vention and enhance athletic performance. Here are some suggestions for transverse plane exercises:

Lower Body: Rotational lunges and box step-ups.

Core: Oblique cable rotations (wood chops)

Upper Body: Push- ups, bench presses, and chest and reverse flies.

The Secret To Great Abs

A toned, lean stomach is the ultimate sign of a fitness plan that's working.

It's also one of the hardest things to achieve.

Maybe you've given up on your abs after doing thousands of crunches only to see zero results.

It's time that you forget everything you've heard about how to sculpt your abs. The truth is that crunches simply won't give you a six-pack. Ever.

Doing crunches with the hope that it will turn your midsection into a washboard is to operate under the most widely held fitness myth. You know, that spot reducing myth. Here's the truth: training one area of your body will not specifically burn fat from that area.

Even those who have heard that spot reducing is a myth often still train as if it is true. So here's the hard truth that you need to face: Doing crunches will not magically make your tummy shrink, it will not cause your muffin top to melt away, and it will not give you washboard abs.

Only a reduction in body fat will do that for you.

So want the secret to great abs? The secret to great abs is a combination of fat burning cardio, resistance training, and clean eating.

Weight loss is not reserved only for the people you see on the Biggest Loser or on exercise equipment infomercials. You can do it too.

So is your current routine getting you closer to that six-pack, or have you simply been burning time? Answer the following two questions to find out...

How many times per week do you exercise? If you answered with anything less than 4 times a week then that's the first thing getting between you and streamline abs. What is a fat burning workout? A routine that incorporates intense cardiovascular training with challenging resistance training. Does this describe what you do?

Walking on the treadmill for 30 minutes at a comfortable pace isn't a fat blasting routine. Neither is a leisurely, not-a-drop-of-sweat 20 minutes on the elliptical machine. The truth is that exercising smart allows you to dramatically increase your results while spending less time in the gym.

Cardio exercise is most beneficial when done at an effective level of intensity. This doesn't mean that you should be out gasping for air. It does mean that you need to dig down and push yourself. Every time.

Resistance training is the second vital part to a workout that burns fat. This means working your major muscle groups against resistance in a way that challenges you and stimulates your metabolism. The key here is to find the right intensity and to keep each muscle group guessing.

Do you eat clean? Diet is the number one reason that most people don't have great abs. If your diet is out of control then your abs will be too. To trim your waist, start by trimming the junk out of your diet, regardless of how hard you exercise.

• Don't eat too much. Do you know approximately how many calories you eat each day? The best way to find out is to record every single thing that you eat for a few days. Take those numbers and do an evaluation.
• Cut out the junk. While this may seem obvious, your definition of "junk food" may need to be updated. Start with anything that contains sugar. Refined sugar is one of the biggest ingredients in the junk food world—it is found in soft drinks, blended coffee drinks, cookies, cakes, packaged snacks, and other sinfully sweet treats. Processed fat is another monster to avoid. As a rule of thumb, view all processed or refined items as junk food, and kick them to the curb.
• Eat when hungry. You've been told to never let your metabolism "crash" by going hours without eating, but it turns out that all-day snacking may be counter-productive. Instead of trying to schedule meals and snacks for certain times throughout your day go with how your body feels. If you are hungry then have a small, protein-based snack. If you aren't hungry then don't force a snack on yourself in the name of fueling your metabolism.

Now you know why simply doing crunches will not get you the abs of your dreams. While it is important to exercise your abs a couple of times a week, don't expect fat to fall of that area after thousands of crunches.

If you seriously want to flatten and sculpt your waist in time for the holidays then all you have to do is decide that you really want it. Commit to yourself. You deserve it.

The truth is that lifestyle changes aren't easy to make and that change won't happen overnight. There's a good chance that you'll have occasional setbacks. But don't even think of giving up!

If you never give up then you won't fail.

Each day is a new chance to start over. Begin each day with the resolve to make your new healthy lifestyle a priority. Results will soon follow.

From the Desk of John Hall Studios

What’s the best time to workout?

An early morning workout may help you to kick-start your day, but what about a mid-day or late-evening workout? Are they all workout times equally effective? What time should you choose for to achieve your best results?

Here are some tips for finding your own perfect time to work out:

Find your ‘optimal performance window’ 

We’re all individuals, and our bodies have a natural rhythm formed through a combination of habits and routines. Some people are morning people and others are slow to get going regardless of what time they went to bed the night before. When it comes to physical fitness, your body has an optimal window when it performs at it’s best. To find your own perfect workout time, listen to your body and make notes after your workouts.

Having energy and feeling good is essential if you want to have a successful workout. To find your optimal performance window, do an evaluation over a few weeks and ask yourself one key question: when do feel you have the most energy? Early morning, before lunch, mid afternoon or later…

Are you a morning person?

Morning workouts are great because this is a time when your body is fully rested, your nervous system is firing on all cylinders and your mind is fresh. It makes sense that if your muscles are well rested then you will be able to push a little bit harder in the gym.

Morning workouts are perfect if…

-  you’re a morning person, try to schedule your workout in the early hours before you become tired from your daily activities. If you have a demanding schedule, fitting a fitness blast early into your day will prevent other tasks from getting in the way of your activity plans.

Morning workouts are wrong if…

-  you fall into the morning-grouch category, are slow to get moving, and feel groggy or clumsy in the early hours. Avoid putting yourself through the additional stress of a morning workout and choose a different time of the day, when you are more awake, to get active.

Top tip: Even if you aren’t a morning person, try taking a few deep breaths while you’re getting ready for your day. Adding a few light stretches to boost your circulation might help you feel more awake too.

Are you ready for an afternoon gym session?

Afternoon workouts are perfect if…

-  you get a second wind or an energy boost in the afternoon. Taking advantage of this window by getting active is a great idea! Afternoon workouts are especially effective if you tend to feel energized after performing activity – it could boost your productivity and brainpower for the remainder of the day (and it’s a great excuse to ask you boss to add an extra 10 minutes on lunch break).

Consider adding a healthy late-morning snack if you want to workout at lunchtime or  in the early afternoon.  You need to fuel yourself properly to be able to keep going all day long.

Afternoon workouts are wrong if…

-   you lose most of your energy by early evening. For example, many working parents like myself use their lunch break for workouts because other times of day impact family time. However, people who fall into this group also find that they hit a tired time at around 5-7 pm. If this sounds like you, then try an early morning or late night workout instead.

Use your lunch break to enjoy a magazine or spend some quality down time with a friend. The feeling of being constantly on-the-go can cause stress which in turn could lead to late night snacking and weight gain.

Do you feel most awake in the evening?

Late night workouts are perfect if…

-  you’re a night owl who feels most alert in the evening or while the rest of the world is sleeping. If this is the case, save your exercise time for the evening hours. Remember that working towards creating a habit is essential for long-term fitness success. So, just because late-night fitness may not be overly social doesn’t mean it’s not good for you. Late evening can be a great time to exercise because it can help you to get rid of the stress from the day and unwind while taking care of your body. Ending the day with a blast of physical activity may also help you to sleep more soundly.

Late night workouts are wrong if…

-  you feel exhausted at the end of the day. In this case, rest is better than a hard training session. Performing strenuous physical activity when you are tired increases your risk of injury and you need to be alert during workouts, especially if you intend to use weights. If this is the only time you can find for exercise during the day, opt for a more gentle form of exercise such as walking or a relaxing yoga class and save your intense workouts for the weekends or times when you are more alert.

***

The perfect time to workout is different for everyone. Select the time that best suits your body and your lifestyle. Make sure to be mentally present in the moment: worrying about your next business appointment or planning your grocery list while exercising is not the best use of your time or energy. If you are pushed for time, train in shorter durations with extra focus and concentration because one consciously performed movement is better than two mindless ones.

Finally, always ensure you are adequately fueled for your chosen activity. Replenish well and rest your body after each work out for optimal results.